Common Kanji Words for Beginners (120+ Easy Kanji List)
Learning kanji can feel overwhelming at first, especially for beginners who are just starting their Japanese language journey. With thousands of characters to learn, itโs easy to feel lost. However, the key to mastering kanji is not to learn everything at once, but to focus on the most common kanji words used in everyday life.
Beginner-level kanji are designed to help you build a strong foundation. These kanji appear frequently in daily conversations, simple texts, menus, and signs. By learning these commonly used kanji, you can quickly improve your reading ability and start understanding Japanese more naturally.
This page provides a curated list of common kanji words specifically for beginners. Each entry includes the kanji character, reading in hiragana with romaji, English meaning, and Indonesian translation. This multi-language approach helps reinforce your memory and makes learning more effective.
To make learning easier, we provide a searchable table that allows you to quickly find kanji based on meaning, reading, or the character itself. You can also copy any kanji instantly with a single click, making it perfect for writing practice or saving notes.
If you are new to kanji, start by learning 10โ15 words per day and review them regularly. Consistency is more important than speed when learning Japanese.
| Kanji | Reading | English | Indonesian |
|---|---|---|---|
|
ๆฅ
|
ใซใก (nichi) | day | hari |
|
ๆ
|
ใใค (getsu) | month | bulan |
|
็ซ
|
ใ (ka) | fire | api |
|
ๆฐด
|
ใใ (sui) | water | air |
|
ๆจ
|
ใใ (moku) | tree | pohon |
|
ไบบ
|
ใฒใจ (hito) | person | orang |
|
ๅฅณ
|
ใใใช (onna) | woman | wanita |
|
็ท
|
ใใจใ (otoko) | man | pria |
|
ๅญ
|
ใ (ko) | child | anak |
|
ๅฑฑ
|
ใใพ (yama) | mountain | gunung |
|
ๅท
|
ใใ (kawa) | river | sungai |
|
็ฐ
|
ใ (ta) | rice field | sawah |
|
ไธ
|
ใใ (ue) | up | atas |
|
ไธ
|
ใใ (shita) | down | bawah |
|
ไธญ
|
ใชใ (naka) | inside | dalam |
|
ๅคง
|
ใ ใ (dai) | big | besar |
|
ๅฐ
|
ใใใ (shou) | small | kecil |
|
ๆฐ
|
ใใใใใ (atarashii) | new | baru |
|
ๅค
|
ใตใใ (furui) | old | lama |
|
้ฃ
|
ใในใ (taberu) | eat | makan |
|
้ฃฒ
|
ใฎใ (nomu) | drink | minum |
|
่ฆ
|
ใฟใ (miru) | see | melihat |
|
่
|
ใใ (kiku) | listen | mendengar |
|
่ฉฑ
|
ใฏใชใ (hanasu) | speak | berbicara |
|
ๆธ
|
ใใ (kaku) | write | menulis |
|
่ชญ
|
ใใ (yomu) | read | membaca |
|
่ก
|
ใใ (iku) | go | pergi |
|
ๆฅ
|
ใใ (kuru) | come | datang |
|
ๅธฐ
|
ใใใ (kaeru) | return | pulang |
|
็ซ
|
ใใค (tatsu) | stand | berdiri |
|
ๅบง
|
ใใใ (suwaru) | sit | duduk |
|
ๆญฉ
|
ใใใ (aruku) | walk | berjalan |
|
่ตฐ
|
ใฏใใ (hashiru) | run | berlari |
|
่ฒท
|
ใใ (kau) | buy | membeli |
|
ๅฃฒ
|
ใใ (uru) | sell | menjual |
|
้
|
ใใใ (akeru) | open | membuka |
|
้
|
ใใใ (shimeru) | close | menutup |
|
ๅ
ฅ
|
ใฏใใ (hairu) | enter | masuk |
|
ๅบ
|
ใงใ (deru) | exit | keluar |
|
ไธ
|
ใใใ (ageru) | raise | menaikkan |
|
ไธ
|
ใใใ (sageru) | lower | menurunkan |
|
ๅผท
|
ใคใใ (tsuyoi) | strong | kuat |
|
ๅผฑ
|
ใใใ (yowai) | weak | lemah |
|
ๆ
|
ใใใใ (akarui) | bright | terang |
|
ๆ
|
ใใใ (kurai) | dark | gelap |
|
่ฟ
|
ใกใใ (chikai) | near | dekat |
|
้
|
ใจใใ (tooi) | far | jauh |
|
ๅค
|
ใใใ (ooi) | many | banyak |
|
ๅฐ
|
ใใใชใ (sukunai) | few | sedikit |
|
้ท
|
ใชใใ (nagai) | long | panjang |
|
็ญ
|
ใฟใใใ (mijikai) | short | pendek |
|
็ฝ
|
ใใ (shiro) | white | putih |
|
้ป
|
ใใ (kuro) | black | hitam |
|
่ตค
|
ใใ (aka) | red | merah |
|
้
|
ใใ (ao) | blue | biru |
|
็ฉบ
|
ใใ (sora) | sky | langit |
|
ๅคฉ
|
ใฆใ (ten) | heaven | langit |
|
้จ
|
ใใ (ame) | rain | hujan |
|
้ช
|
ใใ (yuki) | snow | salju |
|
้ขจ
|
ใใ (kaze) | wind | angin |
|
้ป
|
ใงใ (den) | electricity | listrik |
|
ๅ
|
ใกใใ (chikara) | power | kekuatan |
|
ๅฃฐ
|
ใใ (koe) | voice | suara |
|
็ฎ
|
ใ (me) | eye | mata |
|
่ณ
|
ใฟใฟ (mimi) | ear | telinga |
|
ๅฃ
|
ใใก (kuchi) | mouth | mulut |
|
ๆ
|
ใฆ (te) | hand | tangan |
|
่ถณ
|
ใใ (ashi) | foot | kaki |
|
ๅฟ
|
ใใใ (kokoro) | heart | hati |
|
็ถ
|
ใกใก (chichi) | father | ayah |
|
ๆฏ
|
ใฏใฏ (haha) | mother | ibu |
|
ๅ
|
ใใซ (ani) | older brother | kakak laki-laki |
|
ๅง
|
ใใญ (ane) | older sister | kakak perempuan |
|
ๅผ
|
ใใจใใจ (otouto) | younger brother | adik laki-laki |
|
ๅฆน
|
ใใใใจ (imouto) | younger sister | adik perempuan |
|
ๅ
|
ใจใ (tomo) | friend | teman |
|
ๅ
|
ใช (na) | name | nama |
|
ๅญ
|
ใ (ji) | character | huruf |
|
ๆ
|
ใถใ (bun) | sentence | kalimat |
|
่ช
|
ใ (go) | language | bahasa |
|
ๅบ
|
ใฟใ (mise) | shop | toko |
|
้ง
|
ใใ (eki) | station | stasiun |
|
้
|
ใฟใก (michi) | road | jalan |
|
ๅฎถ
|
ใใ (ie) | house | rumah |
|
้จ
|
ใธใ (heya) | room | kamar |
|
ๆ
|
ใใ (asa) | morning | pagi |
|
ๆผ
|
ใฒใ (hiru) | noon | siang |
|
ๅค
|
ใใ (yoru) | night | malam |
|
ไป
|
ใใพ (ima) | now | sekarang |
|
ๆ
|
ใ (ji) | time | waktu |
|
ๅ
|
ใตใ (fun) | minute | menit |
|
็ง
|
ใณใใ (byou) | second | detik |
|
ๆฅ
|
ใฏใ (haru) | spring | musim semi |
|
ๅค
|
ใชใค (natsu) | summer | musim panas |
|
็ง
|
ใใ (aki) | autumn | musim gugur |
|
ๅฌ
|
ใตใ (fuyu) | winter | musim dingin |
|
ๆตท
|
ใใฟ (umi) | sea | laut |
|
ๆฃฎ
|
ใใ (mori) | forest | hutan |
|
ๆ
|
ใฏใใ (hayashi) | woods | rimba |
|
่ฑ
|
ใฏใช (hana) | flower | bunga |
|
่
|
ใใ (kusa) | grass | rumput |
|
็ฌ
|
ใใฌ (inu) | dog | anjing |
|
็ซ
|
ใญใ (neko) | cat | kucing |
|
้ญ
|
ใใใช (sakana) | fish | ikan |
|
้ณฅ
|
ใจใ (tori) | bird | burung |
|
็
|
ใใ (ushi) | cow | sapi |
|
้ฆฌ
|
ใใพ (uma) | horse | kuda |
|
ๅบๅก
|
ใฆใใใ (tenin) | shop staff | pegawai toko |
|
ไผ็คพ
|
ใใใใ (kaisha) | company | perusahaan |
|
ไปไบ
|
ใใใจ (shigoto) | work | pekerjaan |
|
ๅ
็
|
ใใใใ (sensei) | teacher | guru |
|
ๅญฆ็
|
ใใใใ (gakusei) | student | siswa |
|
็
้ข
|
ใณใใใใ (byouin) | hospital | rumah sakit |
|
ๅป่
|
ใใใ (isha) | doctor | dokter |
|
้ง
ๅก
|
ใใใใ (ekiin) | station staff | petugas stasiun |
|
ๅ็ฌฆ
|
ใใฃใท (kippu) | ticket | tiket |
|
ๆ
่ก
|
ใใใใ (ryokou) | travel | perjalanan |
|
ๅ็
|
ใใใใ (shashin) | photo | foto |
|
้ณๆฅฝ
|
ใใใใ (ongaku) | music | musik |
|
ๆ ็ป
|
ใใใ (eiga) | movie | film |
|
ๆฌๅฑ
|
ใปใใ (honya) | bookstore | toko buku |
|
ๅณๆธ้คจ
|
ใจใใใใ (toshokan) | library | perpustakaan |
|
้ป่ฉฑ
|
ใงใใ (denwa) | telephone | telepon |
|
็ชๅท
|
ใฐใใใ (bangou) | number | nomor |
|
ๅ้ก
|
ใใใ ใ (mondai) | problem | masalah |
|
็ญใ
|
ใใใ (kotae) | answer | jawaban |
Tips to Learn Beginner Kanji Faster
The best way to learn kanji as a beginner is to focus on frequency and repetition. Start with kanji that appear most often in daily life, and practice them consistently.
Try combining kanji with vocabulary and simple sentences. This helps you understand how kanji are used in context rather than memorizing them in isolation.
Writing kanji by hand can also improve retention. Even in the digital age, handwriting reinforces memory and helps you recognize characters more easily.
To continue learning, explore our most common kanji list, JLPT N5 kanji, and daily kanji vocabulary.