Japanese Kanji for Weather Vocabulary (100+ Words with Meaning and Reading)
Weather vocabulary is one of the most practical and commonly used topics in everyday Japanese. Whether you are watching the news, checking forecasts, or having daily conversations, understanding weather-related kanji is essential.
In Japan, weather information is often presented using kanji, especially in forecasts, apps, and public broadcasts. Learning these kanji will help you understand conditions quickly without relying on translation tools.
This page provides a complete list of weather-related kanji, including readings in hiragana with romaji, English meanings, and Indonesian translations. This multi-language format helps reinforce learning and improves memory retention.
The table below is fully searchable, allowing you to find kanji instantly. You can also copy each kanji with one click for writing practice and study notes.
To learn effectively, try connecting each kanji with real-life weather situations or daily forecasts. This helps build strong associations and long-term memory.
| Kanji | Reading | English | Indonesian |
|---|---|---|---|
ๅคฉๆฐ | ใฆใใ (tenki) | weather | cuaca |
ๆดใ | ใฏใ (hare) | sunny | cerah |
ๆใ | ใใใ (kumori) | cloudy | berawan |
้จ | ใใ (ame) | rain | hujan |
้ช | ใใ (yuki) | snow | salju |
้ขจ | ใใ (kaze) | wind | angin |
ๅฐ้ขจ | ใใใตใ (taifuu) | typhoon | topan |
ๅต | ใใใ (arashi) | storm | badai |
้ท | ใใฟใชใ (kaminari) | thunder | petir |
็จฒๅฆป | ใใชใใพ (inazuma) | lightning | kilat |
ๆฐๆธฉ | ใใใ (kion) | temperature | suhu |
ๆนฟๅบฆ | ใใคใฉ (shitsudo) | humidity | kelembaban |
็ๆ | ใใใใ (mousho) | extreme heat | panas ekstrem |
ๅฏๆณข | ใใใฑ (kanpa) | cold wave | gelombang dingin |
ไบๅ ฑ | ใใปใ (yohou) | forecast | prakiraan |
ๅคฉๅ | ใฆใใใ (tenkou) | weather condition | kondisi cuaca |
ๅญฃ็ฏ | ใใใค (kisetsu) | season | musim |
ๆฅ | ใฏใ (haru) | spring | musim semi |
ๅค | ใชใค (natsu) | summer | musim panas |
็ง | ใใ (aki) | autumn | musim gugur |
ๅฌ | ใตใ (fuyu) | winter | musim dingin |
ๆฐๅง | ใใใค (kiatsu) | air pressure | tekanan udara |
้ซๆฐๅง | ใใใใใค (koukiatsu) | high pressure | tekanan tinggi |
ไฝๆฐๅง | ใฆใใใใค (teikiatsu) | low pressure | tekanan rendah |
้ๆฐด | ใใใใ (kousui) | precipitation | curah hujan |
้้ช | ใใใใค (kousetsu) | snowfall | salju turun |
ๅผท้ขจ | ใใใใตใ (kyoufuu) | strong wind | angin kencang |
ๅพฎ้ขจ | ใณใตใ (bifuu) | breeze | angin sepoi |
็ช้ขจ | ใจใฃใทใ (toppuu) | gust | angin tiba-tiba |
ๆด้ขจ | ใผใใตใ (boufuu) | storm wind | angin badai |
้ท้จ | ใใใ (raiu) | thunderstorm | badai petir |
่ฑช้จ | ใใใ (gouu) | heavy rain | hujan deras |
ๅฐ้จ | ใใใ (kosame) | light rain | hujan ringan |
้ง | ใใ (kiri) | fog | kabut |
ๆฟ้ง | ใฎใใ (noumu) | dense fog | kabut tebal |
้ | ใใ (shimo) | frost | embun beku |
ๆฐท | ใใใ (koori) | ice | es |
็้จ | ใใใ (mouu) | torrential rain | hujan sangat deras |
้ท้จ | ใชใใใ (nagaame) | prolonged rain | hujan panjang |
ไนพ็ฅ | ใใใใ (kansou) | dryness | kering |
ๆนฟๆฐ | ใใฃใ (shikke) | humidity (feeling) | lembab |
ๆฅๅทฎใ | ใฒใใ (hizashi) | sunlight | sinar matahari |
ๆฅ้ฐ | ใฒใใ (hikage) | shade | teduh |
ๆฐๅ | ใใใ (kikou) | climate | iklim |
็ฐๅธธๆฐ่ฑก | ใใใใใใใใ (ijoukishou) | extreme weather | cuaca ekstrem |
ๆดๅคฉ | ใใใฆใ (seiten) | clear sky | langit cerah |
ๅฟซๆด | ใใใใ (kaisei) | perfectly clear weather | cerah sekali |
ๆๅคฉ | ใฉใใฆใ (donten) | overcast sky | langit mendung |
้้จ | ใใใ (kouu) | rainfall | turun hujan |
่ฑช้ช | ใใใใค (gousetsu) | heavy snow | salju lebat |
ๅน้ช | ใตใถใ (fubuki) | blizzard | badai salju |
้ฐ | ใใใ (arare) | hail | hujan es kecil |
้น | ใฒใใ (hyou) | hailstone | hujan es besar |
ๆฐๆต | ใใใ ใ (kiryuu) | air current | arus udara |
้ขจ้ | ใตใใใ (fuusoku) | wind speed | kecepatan angin |
็ก้ขจ | ใใตใ (mufuu) | no wind | tanpa angin |
ๅพฎ้ขจ็ถๆ
| ใณใตใใใใใใ (bifuujoutai) | light wind condition | kondisi angin ringan |
ๆฅ็
ง | ใซใฃใใใ (nisshou) | sunshine | sinar matahari |
ๆฅ็
งๆ้ | ใซใฃใใใใใใ (nisshoujikan) | sunshine duration | durasi sinar matahari |
็ดซๅค็ท | ใใใใใ (shigaisen) | UV rays | sinar UV |
ๆพๅฐๅทๅด | ใปใใใใใใใใ (houshareikyaku) | radiative cooling | pendinginan radiasi |
ๆๆฐ | ใ ใใ (danki) | warm air | udara hangat |
ๅฏๆฐ | ใใใ (kanki) | cold air | udara dingin |
ๆฐ่ฑกๅบ | ใใใใใกใใ (kishouchou) | meteorological agency | badan meteorologi |
่ฆณๆธฌ | ใใใใ (kansoku) | observation | pengamatan |
่ฆณๆธฌๆ | ใใใใใใ (kansokujo) | observatory | stasiun pengamatan |
ๅคฉๆๅฐ | ใฆใใใใ ใ (tenmondai) | observatory (astronomy) | observatorium |
็้ขจ | ใใใตใ (moufu) | violent wind | angin sangat kencang |
็ฑๆณข | ใญใฃใฑ (neppa) | heat wave | gelombang panas |
ๅฏๅท | ใใใใ (kanrei) | cold (climate) | dingin |
ๅ็ต | ใจใใใค (touketsu) | freezing | pembekuan |
็ตๆฐท | ใใฃใดใใ (keppyou) | ice formation | pembentukan es |
้ง้จ | ใใใใ (kirisame) | drizzle | gerimis |
้ท้ง | ใชใใใ (nagagiri) | persistent fog | kabut lama |
ๅฏๆๅทฎ | ใใใ ใใ (kandansa) | temperature difference | perbedaan suhu |
ๅนณๅๆฐๆธฉ | ใธใใใใใใ (heikinkion) | average temperature | suhu rata-rata |
ๆไฝๆฐๆธฉ | ใใใฆใใใใ (saiteikion) | lowest temperature | suhu terendah |
ๆ้ซๆฐๆธฉ | ใใใใใใใ (saikoukion) | highest temperature | suhu tertinggi |
้ๆฐด้ | ใใใใใใใ (kousuiryou) | precipitation amount | jumlah curah hujan |
็ฉ้ช | ใใใใค (sekisetsu) | snow accumulation | akumulasi salju |
่้ช | ใใใใค (yuusetsu) | snow melting | pencairan salju |
็ฉไนฑ้ฒ | ใใใใใใ (sekiranun) | cumulonimbus cloud | awan badai |
ๅทป้ฒ | ใใใใ (kenun) | cirrus cloud | awan cirrus |
ๅฑค้ฒ | ใใใใ (souun) | stratus cloud | awan stratus |
ๅผท้จๅ | ใใใใใใ (kyouuiki) | heavy rain area | area hujan deras |
ๅผฑ้จ | ใใใใ (jakuu) | light rain | hujan ringan |
ๆธฉๆๅ | ใใใ ใใ (ondanka) | global warming | pemanasan global |
็ฐๅธธ้ซๆธฉ | ใใใใใใใใ (ijoukouon) | abnormally high temperature | suhu tinggi ekstrem |
ๅคฉๅคๅฐ็ฐ | ใฆใใบใใกใ (tenpenchii) | natural disaster | bencana alam |
ๆฐ่ฑก็พ่ฑก | ใใใใใใใใใ (kishougenshou) | meteorological phenomenon | fenomena cuaca |
้ท้ณด | ใใใใ (raimei) | thunder sound | suara petir |
่ฝ้ท | ใใใใ (rakurai) | lightning strike | sambaran petir |
ๅฏๆฐๅฃ | ใใใใ ใ (kankidan) | cold air mass | massa udara dingin |
ๆๆฐๅฃ | ใ ใใใ ใ (dankidan) | warm air mass | massa udara hangat |
ๅ็ท | ใใใใ (zensen) | front (weather) | front cuaca |
ๅฏๅทๅ็ท | ใใใใใใใใ (kanreizensen) | cold front | front dingin |
ๆธฉๆๅ็ท | ใใใ ใใใใใ (ondanzensen) | warm front | front hangat |
ๅๆปๅ็ท | ใฆใใใใใใใ (teitaizensen) | stationary front | front stagnan |
ๆข
้จๅ็ท | ใฐใใใใใใ (baiu zensen) | rainy season front | front musim hujan |
้ขจๅ | ใตใใใ (fuukou) | wind direction | arah angin |
้ขจๅ | ใตใใใใ (fuuryoku) | wind force | kekuatan angin |
่ฆ็ไธ่ฏ | ใใใใตใใใ (shikaifuryou) | poor visibility | jarak pandang buruk |
ๆฟ้งๆณจๆๅ ฑ | ใฎใใใกใ ใใใปใ (noumu chuuihou) | dense fog warning | peringatan kabut tebal |
ๅคง้จ่ญฆๅ ฑ | ใใใใใใใปใ (ooame keihou) | heavy rain warning | peringatan hujan deras |
ๆดชๆฐด่ญฆๅ ฑ | ใใใใใใใปใ (kouzui keihou) | flood warning | peringatan banjir |
ๆด้ขจ่ญฆๅ ฑ | ใผใใตใใใใปใ (boufuu keihou) | storm warning | peringatan badai |
้ซๆฝฎ | ใใใใ (takashio) | storm surge | gelombang pasang |
ๆฐๆธฉไธๆ | ใใใใใใใใใ (kion joushou) | temperature rise | kenaikan suhu |
ๆฐๆธฉไฝไธ | ใใใใฆใใ (kion teika) | temperature drop | penurunan suhu |
ๆฅๅค | ใใ ใใธใ (kyuuhen) | sudden change | perubahan mendadak |
ๅคฉๅๆชๅ | ใฆใใใใใฃใ (tenkou akka) | weather worsening | cuaca memburuk |
How to Learn Weather Kanji Effectively
Weather kanji are best learned through daily exposure. Try checking Japanese weather forecasts and identifying kanji used in real situations.
You can also practice by describing daily weather conditions using Japanese sentences. This improves both vocabulary and grammar.
For more vocabulary, explore our daily kanji list and JLPT N5 kanji.