50+ Basic Kanji Words for Beginners (With Reading & Meaning)

If you are just starting your journey in learning Japanese, understanding basic kanji is an essential first step. Kanji may seem intimidating at first, but learning the most common and simple characters can significantly improve your reading ability and vocabulary.

Unlike alphabet-based languages, Japanese uses kanji to represent meaning. This means that by learning a single kanji character, you can often understand the core idea of a word instantly. Thatโ€™s why beginners are encouraged to start with frequently used kanji that appear in daily life.

This page provides a curated list of basic kanji words designed specifically for beginners. Each entry includes the kanji character, its reading in Japanese (along with romaji for easier pronunciation), English meaning, and Indonesian translation. This multi-language approach helps reinforce understanding and makes it easier to memorize.

To improve your learning experience, we have included a searchable table that allows you to quickly find kanji based on meaning or reading. You can also copy any kanji with a single click, making it easier to practice writing or save characters for later study.

Start with a few kanji each day, review them regularly, and try to use them in simple sentences. With consistency, you will quickly build a strong foundation in Japanese.

Kanji Reading English Indonesian
ๆ—ฅ๐Ÿ“‹
ใซใก (nichi) day / sun hari
ไบบ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฒใจ (hito) person orang
ๅฑฑ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚„ใพ (yama) mountain gunung
ๆฐด๐Ÿ“‹
ใฟใš (mizu) water air
็ซ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฒ (hi) fire api
ๆœจ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ (ki) tree pohon
้‡‘๐Ÿ“‹
ใใ‚“ (kin) gold / money emas / uang
ๅœŸ๐Ÿ“‹
ใคใก (tsuchi) earth tanah
ๆœˆ๐Ÿ“‹
ใคใ (tsuki) moon bulan
็ฉบ๐Ÿ“‹
ใใ‚‰ (sora) sky langit
ไธŠ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ†ใˆ (ue) up atas
ไธ‹๐Ÿ“‹
ใ—ใŸ (shita) down bawah
ไธญ๐Ÿ“‹
ใชใ‹ (naka) inside dalam
ๅคง๐Ÿ“‹
ใ ใ„ (dai) big besar
ๅฐ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ—ใ‚‡ใ† (shou) small kecil
ๅทฆ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฒใ ใ‚Š (hidari) left kiri
ๅณ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฟใŽ (migi) right kanan
ๅ‰๐Ÿ“‹
ใพใˆ (mae) before sebelum
ๅพŒ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใจ (ato) after setelah
ๅค–๐Ÿ“‹
ใใจ (soto) outside luar
ๅ†…๐Ÿ“‹
ใ†ใก (uchi) inside dalam
ๆฑ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฒใŒใ— (higashi) east timur
่ฅฟ๐Ÿ“‹
ใซใ— (nishi) west barat
ๅ—๐Ÿ“‹
ใฟใชใฟ (minami) south selatan
ๅŒ—๐Ÿ“‹
ใใŸ (kita) north utara
ๅฃ๐Ÿ“‹
ใใก (kuchi) mouth mulut
็›ฎ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ (me) eye mata
่€ณ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฟใฟ (mimi) ear telinga
ๆ‰‹๐Ÿ“‹
ใฆ (te) hand tangan
่ถณ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใ— (ashi) foot kaki
ๅŠ›๐Ÿ“‹
ใกใ‹ใ‚‰ (chikara) power kekuatan
ๅฟƒ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ“ใ“ใ‚ (kokoro) heart hati
ไฝ“๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ  (karada) body tubuh
้ ญ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใŸใพ (atama) head kepala
ๆ–‡๐Ÿ“‹
ใถใ‚“ (bun) sentence kalimat
ๅญ—๐Ÿ“‹
ใ˜ (ji) character huruf
้Ÿณ๐Ÿ“‹
ใŠใจ (oto) sound suara
ๅญฆ๐Ÿ“‹
ใŒใ (gaku) study belajar
ๆ ก๐Ÿ“‹
ใ“ใ† (kou) school sekolah
็”Ÿ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ›ใ„ (sei) life / student hidup / siswa
ๅ‹๐Ÿ“‹
ใจใ‚‚ (tomo) friend teman
็ˆถ๐Ÿ“‹
ใกใก (chichi) father ayah
ๆฏ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฏใฏ (haha) mother ibu
ๅ…„๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใซ (ani) older brother kakak laki-laki
ๅง‰๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใญ (ane) older sister kakak perempuan
ๅผŸ๐Ÿ“‹
ใŠใจใ†ใจ (otouto) younger brother adik laki-laki
ๅฆน๐Ÿ“‹
ใ„ใ‚‚ใ†ใจ (imouto) younger sister adik perempuan
็Šฌ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ„ใฌ (inu) dog anjing
็Œซ๐Ÿ“‹
ใญใ“ (neko) cat kucing
้ญš๐Ÿ“‹
ใ•ใ‹ใช (sakana) fish ikan
้ณฅ๐Ÿ“‹
ใจใ‚Š (tori) bird burung
็‰›๐Ÿ“‹
ใ†ใ— (ushi) cow sapi
้ฆฌ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ†ใพ (uma) horse kuda
็ฑณ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ“ใ‚ (kome) rice beras
่Œถ๐Ÿ“‹
ใกใ‚ƒ (cha) tea teh
่‚‰๐Ÿ“‹
ใซใ (niku) meat daging
้‡Ž๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚„ (ya) field ladang
่œ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ•ใ„ (sai) vegetable sayuran
้ง…๐Ÿ“‹
ใˆใ (eki) station stasiun
้“๐Ÿ“‹
ใฟใก (michi) road jalan
่ปŠ๐Ÿ“‹
ใใ‚‹ใพ (kuruma) car mobil
้›ป๐Ÿ“‹
ใงใ‚“ (den) electric listrik
ๆœ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ใ• (asa) morning pagi
ๆ˜ผ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฒใ‚‹ (hiru) afternoon siang
ๅคœ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ˆใ‚‹ (yoru) night malam
ไปŠ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ„ใพ (ima) now sekarang
ๆฏŽ๐Ÿ“‹
ใพใ„ (mai) every setiap
้€ฑ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ—ใ‚…ใ† (shuu) week minggu
ๆ›œ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚ˆใ† (you) weekday hari
ๅƒ๐Ÿ“‹
ใฏใŸใ‚‰ใ (hataraku) work bekerja
ไผ‘๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚„ใ™ใ‚€ (yasumu) rest istirahat
ๆ€๐Ÿ“‹
ใŠใ‚‚ใ† (omou) think berpikir
็Ÿฅ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ—ใ‚‹ (shiru) know mengetahui
ไฝ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ™ใ‚€ (sumu) live tinggal
ๅธฐ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹ (kaeru) return pulang
ไฝฟ๐Ÿ“‹
ใคใ‹ใ† (tsukau) use menggunakan
ไฝœ๐Ÿ“‹
ใคใใ‚‹ (tsukuru) make membuat
ๆŒ๐Ÿ“‹
ใ‚‚ใค (motsu) hold memegang
ๅง‹๐Ÿ“‹
ใฏใ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ (hajimeru) start memulai
็ต‚๐Ÿ“‹
ใŠใ‚ใ‚‹ (owaru) end berakhir

How to Learn Basic Kanji Effectively

When learning kanji, it is important to focus on consistency rather than speed. Start with simple and commonly used characters, and gradually expand your vocabulary. Reviewing kanji daily, even for a short time, is more effective than studying for long periods occasionally.

Try to associate each kanji with real-life usage. For example, when you learn the kanji for water (ๆฐด), think about situations where you use or see water. This helps create stronger memory connections.

You can also combine kanji learning with writing practice. Writing characters by hand reinforces recognition and improves recall. Additionally, using flashcards or spaced repetition systems (SRS) can help you retain kanji more efficiently.

To continue learning, check out our JLPT N5 kanji list and explore more categorized kanji lists on our website.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *